PIC16C642T-10I/SO

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16C642T-10I/SO belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic devices and embedded systems for controlling and managing tasks.

Characteristics

• Low power consumption
• High performance
• Compact size
• Versatile functionality
• Wide operating voltage range

Package

The PIC16C642T-10I/SO is available in a small outline (SO) package, which ensures easy integration into circuit boards.

Essence

The essence of this microcontroller lies in its ability to provide efficient control and processing capabilities for electronic devices.

Packaging/Quantity

The PIC16C642T-10I/SO is typically packaged in reels or tubes, with each containing a specific quantity of microcontrollers. The exact quantity may vary depending on the supplier.

Specifications

• Model: PIC16C642T-10I/SO
• Architecture: 8-bit
• CPU Speed: 10 MHz
• Program Memory Size: 2 KB
• RAM Size: 128 bytes
• Number of I/O Pins: 22
• ADC Channels: 5
• Timers: 3
• Communication Interfaces: UART, SPI, I2C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16C642T-10I/SO has a total of 28 pins, each serving a specific purpose. Here is a detailed pin configuration:

1. VDD - Power supply voltage
2. RA0 - General-purpose I/O pin
3. RA1 - General-purpose I/O pin
4. RA2 - General-purpose I/O pin
5. RA3 - General-purpose I/O pin
6. RA4 - General-purpose I/O pin
7. RA5 - General-purpose I/O pin
8. VSS - Ground
9. OSC1/CLKIN - Oscillator input
10. OSC2/CLKOUT - Oscillator output
11. RC0 - General-purpose I/O pin
12. RC1 - General-purpose I/O pin
13. RC2 - General-purpose I/O pin
14. RC3 - General-purpose I/O pin
15. RC4 - General-purpose I/O pin
16. RC5 - General-purpose I/O pin
17. RB0/INT - General-purpose I/O pin / External interrupt input
18. RB1 - General-purpose I/O pin
19. RB2 - General-purpose I/O pin
20. RB3 - General-purpose I/O pin
21. RB4 - General-purpose I/O pin
22. RB5 - General-purpose I/O pin
23. RB6 - General-purpose I/O pin
24. RB7 - General-purpose I/O pin
25. MCLR/VPP - Master Clear input / Programming voltage supply
26. PGD - Programming/Data pin
27. PGC - Programming/Clock pin
28. VSS - Ground

Functional Features

The PIC16C642T-10I/SO microcontroller offers several functional features, including:

• High-speed processing capabilities
• On-chip memory for program storage
• Built-in peripherals for various communication protocols
• Analog-to-digital conversion capability
• Timers for precise timing control
• Interrupt handling mechanism for efficient event-driven programming

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• Low power consumption enables energy-efficient designs.
• Compact size allows for integration in space-constrained applications.
• Versatile functionality caters to a wide range of application requirements.
• Wide operating voltage range ensures compatibility with different power sources.

Disadvantages

• Limited program memory size may restrict the complexity of applications.
• Limited RAM size may impose constraints on data storage and manipulation.
• Lack of advanced features found in more modern microcontrollers.

Working Principles

The PIC16C642T-10I/SO operates based on the principles of a typical microcontroller. It executes instructions stored in its program memory, interacts with external devices through its I/O pins, and utilizes its built-in peripherals to perform various tasks. The microcontroller's working principle revolves around the execution of instructions in a sequential manner, responding to input signals, and generating output signals accordingly.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16C642T-10I/SO finds applications in various fields, including:

1. Home automation systems
2. Industrial control systems
3. Automotive electronics
4. Medical devices
5. Consumer electronics
6. Internet of Things (IoT) devices
7. Robotics
8. Security systems

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

For those seeking alternative microcontroller options, here are some detailed and complete models that can be considered:

1. PIC16F877A
2. ATmega328P
3. STM32F103C8T6