PIC16C65A-10I/P

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16C65A-10I/P belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic applications that require embedded control and processing capabilities.

Characteristics

• High-performance 8-bit RISC architecture
• Flash-based program memory
• Low power consumption
• Wide operating voltage range
• Integrated peripherals for enhanced functionality

Package

The PIC16C65A-10I/P is available in a 40-pin PDIP (Plastic Dual Inline Package) format.

Essence

The essence of the PIC16C65A-10I/P lies in its ability to provide efficient and reliable control and processing capabilities in a compact form factor.

Packaging/Quantity

This microcontroller is typically packaged in tubes or trays, with quantities varying based on customer requirements.

Specifications

• Architecture: 8-bit RISC
• Program Memory: 7.5 KB Flash
• Data Memory: 368 bytes RAM
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.0V to 5.5V
• Maximum CPU Speed: 10 MHz
• I/O Pins: 33
• Timers: 3
• Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): 8 channels, 10-bit resolution
• Serial Communication: USART, SPI, I2C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16C65A-10I/P has a total of 40 pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:

1. VDD - Power supply voltage
2. RA0 - General-purpose I/O pin
3. RA1 - General-purpose I/O pin
4. RA2 - General-purpose I/O pin
5. RA3 - General-purpose I/O pin
6. RA4 - General-purpose I/O pin
7. RA5 - General-purpose I/O pin
8. MCLR/VPP - Master Clear input or programming voltage
9. VSS - Ground
10. RB0/INT - General-purpose I/O pin or external interrupt input
11. RB1 - General-purpose I/O pin
12. RB2 - General-purpose I/O pin
13. RB3 - General-purpose I/O pin
14. RB4 - General-purpose I/O pin
15. RB5 - General-purpose I/O pin
16. RB6 - General-purpose I/O pin
17. RB7 - General-purpose I/O pin
18. VDD - Power supply voltage
19. OSC1/CLKIN - Oscillator input
20. OSC2/CLKOUT - Oscillator output 21-28. RC0 to RC7 - General-purpose I/O pins 29-32. RD0 to RD3 - General-purpose I/O pins 33-36. RE0 to RE3 - General-purpose I/O pins
21. VSS - Ground
22. VDD - Power supply voltage
23. RD4/T0CKI - General-purpose I/O pin or Timer0 clock input
24. RD5/PGM - General-purpose I/O pin or In-Circuit Serial Programming data

Functional Features

The PIC16C65A-10I/P offers several functional features that enhance its capabilities:

1. Flash-based Program Memory: Allows for easy reprogramming of the microcontroller, enabling flexibility in application development.
2. Integrated Peripherals: The built-in peripherals such as timers, ADC, and serial communication interfaces simplify system design and reduce external component count.
3. Low Power Consumption: The microcontroller is designed to operate efficiently with minimal power consumption, making it suitable for battery-powered applications.
4. Wide Operating Voltage Range: The ability to operate within a wide voltage range enhances compatibility with various power supply sources.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• High-performance RISC architecture enables fast and efficient execution of instructions.
• Flash-based program memory allows for easy reprogramming and flexibility in application development.
• Integrated peripherals reduce the need for external components, simplifying system design.
• Low power consumption makes it suitable for battery-powered applications.
• Wide operating voltage range enhances compatibility with different power supply sources.

Disadvantages

• Limited program memory size may restrict the complexity of applications that can be implemented.
• The 8-bit architecture may not be suitable for applications requiring higher computational capabilities.

Working Principles

The PIC16C65A-10I/P operates based on an 8-bit RISC architecture. It executes instructions stored in its flash-based program memory. The microcontroller interacts with external devices through its I/O pins and utilizes integrated peripherals to perform various functions such as timing, analog-to-digital conversion, and serial communication. The microcontroller's working principles involve fetching instructions, decoding them, executing the necessary operations, and updating the output states accordingly.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC