PIC16F505T-E/SL

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16F505T-E/SL belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic devices and systems for controlling and processing data.

Characteristics

• Low power consumption
• High performance
• Small form factor
• Wide operating voltage range
• Integrated peripherals

Package

The PIC16F505T-E/SL is available in a small outline integrated circuit (SOIC) package.

Essence

The essence of this microcontroller lies in its ability to provide efficient control and processing capabilities in a compact and low-power package.

Packaging/Quantity

The PIC16F505T-E/SL is typically packaged in reels or tubes, with a quantity of 250 units per reel/tube.

Specifications

• Architecture: 8-bit
• CPU Speed: Up to 20 MHz
• Program Memory Size: 1.75 KB
• RAM Size: 64 bytes
• Number of I/O Pins: 12
• ADC Channels: 4
• Timers: 1 x 8-bit, 1 x 16-bit
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.0V to 5.5V
• Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16F505T-E/SL has a total of 14 pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:

1. VDD - Power supply voltage
2. RA0/AN0 - Analog input channel 0 / Digital I/O pin
3. RA1/AN1 - Analog input channel 1 / Digital I/O pin
4. RA2/AN2 - Analog input channel 2 / Digital I/O pin
5. RA3/AN3 - Analog input channel 3 / Digital I/O pin
6. RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT - Timer0 clock input / Digital I/O pin / Comparator output
7. MCLR/VPP - Master Clear input / Programming voltage supply
8. OSC1/CLKIN - Oscillator input
9. OSC2/CLKOUT - Oscillator output
10. RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI - Timer1 oscillator output / Timer1 clock input / Digital I/O pin
11. RC1/T1OSI/CCP2 - Timer1 oscillator input / Capture/Compare/PWM pin
12. RC2/CCP1 - Capture/Compare/PWM pin
13. VSS - Ground
14. RB5/ICSPDAT - In-Circuit Serial Programming data pin

Functional Features

The PIC16F505T-E/SL microcontroller offers several functional features, including:

• Flash program memory for easy reprogramming
• Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) for precise analog signal measurement
• Timers for accurate timing and event counting
• GPIO pins for general-purpose input/output operations
• PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) capability for generating analog-like signals
• Low power consumption modes for energy-efficient operation
• Built-in oscillator for system clock generation
• Interrupt capability for handling real-time events

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• Compact size allows for integration into space-constrained designs
• Low power consumption extends battery life in portable devices
• Wide operating voltage range provides flexibility in various applications
• Integrated peripherals reduce the need for external components
• High-performance architecture enables efficient data processing

Disadvantages

• Limited program memory size may restrict the complexity of applications
• Small number of I/O pins may limit the connectivity options
• Lack of advanced communication interfaces (e.g., USB, Ethernet) may require additional components for such functionalities

Working Principles

The PIC16F505T-E/SL microcontroller operates based on the Von Neumann architecture, where program instructions and data are stored in the same memory space. It executes instructions sequentially, fetching them from the program memory and performing the necessary operations.

The microcontroller's central processing unit (CPU) carries out arithmetic, logic, and control operations according to the instructions stored in the program memory. It interacts with various peripherals, such as timers, ADC, and GPIO pins, to perform specific tasks.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16F505T-E/SL microcontroller finds applications in a wide range of fields, including:

1. Home automation systems
2. Industrial control systems
3. Automotive electronics
4. Medical devices
5. Consumer electronics
6. Internet of Things (IoT) devices
7. Robotics
8. Security systems
9. Energy management systems
10. Sensor networks

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

• PIC16F506-I/SL
• PIC16F507-I/SL
• PIC16F508-I/SL